Laminate Flooring

Skill Level: Medium

 
 
Our Recommended Tools
[620W AUTO-SELECT Pendulum Jigsaw]
KS900SK
Additional Tools
Foam underlay
Vapour Barrier
Duct tape
Installation pack (including spacers, pull bar and special glue)
 

All You Need

 

Essentials: tenon saw, foam underlay, vapour barrier, power/hand saw, duct tape. Also recommended: Installation pack (many suppliers will include an installation pack with the flooring). These include useful items such as spacers, a pull bar and special glue. If you do not have an installation pack, a good DIY store will have all necessary items. Take care to select the right glue.

Why Laminate Flooring?

Laminate flooring gives you the best of both worlds - the look of wood but with added durability. The finish resists wear, stains and fading more effectively than hardwood.

 

Step-By-Step


Measure the width of the room and calculate how the last row of planks will end. Now set down the underlay. Unlike many flooring types, laminated flooring is not nailed into the underlay or subfloor, but rests on top of it. Because it is a floating floor, the glued-together planks must be the right dimensions - so take care!

 


Manufacturers recommend using a vapour barrier to keep moisture away from the flooring. Overlapping sections of polyurethane plastic will usually do this job well. Aim for an overlap of about 200mm. Fit the foam underlay snugly against walls, smooth out wrinkles by pulling towards the edges, then trim any overhang. When satisfied with the fit, secure the seams with duct tape.

 

With the underlay down, begin to glue the planks of the flooring together. Remember to leave space between the planks and the walls for size alterations as the laminate settles.

Tip
Test the first few planks fit with the wall before you glue them.

Your new floor may be higher, causing it to stick on doors. Use a piece of scrap flooring to test and trim the door casing if necessary. You may need to saw or plane off the bottom of the door.

Tip
To work out how much of the door to plane, put a piece of flooring along the door bottom, then add 4mm.

The laminate will split if you are not careful check manufacturer´s instructions! If you do not have these, remember to cut the plank with its face up if you are using a hand saw, and face down with a power saw.

When sticking planks together, put glue on the groove of each plank (except the first, which will be flush against the wall). Tap together gently with a mallet or block of wood using a scrap of flooring. Align ends and wipe off any excess glue.

Tip
If the final row of planks is too narrow (under 60mm looks odd), use a saw to shorten the first row to even out.

For the last row close to wall, use pull bar for leverage to fit planks together. Avoid floor until it has set and settled. Plan how to keep your feet off the floor for up to a week!